Friday, August 20, 2010

Authentication mode: Change from Registry

SQL Server can operate in one of two security (authentication) modes:

•Windows Authentication Mode (Windows Authentication)
•Mixed Mode (Windows Authentication and SQL Server Authentication

We can set the Authentication mode during installation of SQL Server database the authentication mode can be selected as SQL Server and Windows Authentication (Mixed) mode or Only Windows Authentication.

But what if we want the authentication mode to be changed after installation ??

Here is the solution for this problem,we can change the authentication mode from Windows Registery.Below are the steps.

i)Open the Registry Editor ( run –> regedit.exe)

ii)Navigate to the desired folder
a) For SQL Server 2000, navigate to the folder
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\MSSQLServer
b) For SQL Server 2005, navigate to the folder
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQLServer
c) For SQL Server 2008, navigate to the folder
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.InstanceName\MSSQLServer

iii)Double click to open the LoginMode of Type REG_DWORD



iv)Enter the desired value
a) Enter the value 2 for SQL Server and Windows Authentication (Mixed) mode
b) Enter the value 1 for Windows Authentication mode.

V) Confirm by Clicking 'Ok'.

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